{"id":"W3096711512","doi":"","title":"Using the Threshold Concept Framework to Explore Student Learning by PBL in Two UK Medical Schools","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)","topic":"Problem and Project Based Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hindsight bias; Transformative learning; Problem-based learning; Psychology; Curriculum; Mathematics education; Pedagogy; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006076641,0.0003540203,0.0004379569,0.0002821927,0.002654177,0.0005854053,0.001367573,0.000283809,0.0004138705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003057293,0.0002836433,0.0001568499,0.001382541,0.000521269,0.000273852,0.0003073241,0.002582929,0.0001173874],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003229817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007601882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001526958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007778292,"domain_scores_codex":[0.994326,0.001449313,0.0007306486,0.0006724182,0.001618415,0.001203221],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977008,0.0009143581,0.0002779676,0.0003942059,0.0002260806,0.0004866369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002037563,0.0002436771,0.2417049,0.00002101789,0.000205752,0.0002368245,0.7014138,0.003299798,0.009857282,0.01869949,0.006390504,0.01772329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00693377,0.002257386,0.006644146,0.01071506,0.0003707807,0.0001305061,0.6269924,0.01121831,0.01284761,0.02714762,0.2891705,0.005571902],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9798688,0.0008346604,0.007197925,0.006393909,0.0008981788,0.0005337103,0.000002460425,0.0001924052,0.004077953],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921232,0.0001432335,0.002957706,0.002348032,0.002051602,0.00003108917,0.000004764157,0.00005798278,0.0002823847],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.28278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999616,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05549921092681644,"score_gpt":0.4011330443110102,"score_spread":0.3456338333841937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}