{"id":"W3097892430","doi":"10.1007/s00244-020-00773-4","title":"Review of Rare Earth Elements as Fertilizers and Feed Additives: A Knowledge Gap Analysis","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":163,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Carleton University; Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II","keywords":"Ecotoxicology; Rare earth; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Chemistry; Mineralogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000125229,0.0002490083,0.001273779,0.0001910385,0.00006584087,0.000006633989,0.0001470293,0.00008222543,0.004091366],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004495423,0.0002106785,0.0003303823,0.0002352951,0.0003690065,0.00005893804,0.00007097497,0.0001298249,0.00001740293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004377395,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002945162,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002758448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001163076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984303,0.00027675,0.0006281416,0.0003845199,0.0001195566,0.0001606932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989195,0.0003204587,0.0004902409,0.0001299997,0.000004226195,0.0001355683],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000171871,0.00006134453,0.00326317,0.01270659,0.001094925,0.00000489003,0.000139212,2.515267e-7,0.0000262443,0.00001398576,0.00001509271,0.9826571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007705181,0.0009727696,0.06083561,0.01005859,0.01103053,0.00003873493,0.0008143587,0.000358117,0.0000876352,0.0001000219,0.9143421,0.0005910255],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001865886,0.991912,0.000005203346,0.00003279345,0.0000149915,0.0003443834,0.001012134,0.000004354728,0.004808256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03554516,0.9615059,0.00009127041,0.0001032986,0.00001099511,0.000007462399,0.002444415,0.000003860016,0.0002876399],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9820661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.996819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01738041454904082,"score_gpt":0.2604243436634523,"score_spread":0.2430439291144115,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}