{"id":"W3098177544","doi":"","title":"2003: On the dual cascade in two dimensional turbulence","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Enstrophy; Wavenumber; Cascade; Energy cascade; Forcing (mathematics); Dissipation; Turbulence; Physics; Periodic boundary conditions; Bounded function; Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Boundary value problem; Mechanics; Vortex; Optics; Thermodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Vorticity","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004181259,0.0005363993,0.0004205127,0.000316173,0.0006656608,0.0009879007,0.0007185233,0.001329464,0.002114669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008537515,0.0002399873,0.0003795222,0.0002472034,0.002046664,0.002380553,0.001676769,0.0009639725,0.0003015958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004958811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002728293,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005622429,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003384068,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999855,0.00004239579,0.000005406066,0.00002672107,0.00003738598,0.00003300349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997779,0.00007387438,0.00004346754,0.00002348492,0.00002513873,0.00005611369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001951684,0.00006899601,0.0009575654,0.000126466,0.00001786615,0.0008664081,0.0002634838,0.0902561,0.0148058,0.8801076,0.003188567,0.009146011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007709397,0.00008426082,0.000782558,0.00003055784,0.00001238315,0.0002978041,0.0000828133,0.5014506,0.003717317,0.487449,0.005982405,0.0000332147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5547079,0.006614797,0.3371757,0.009317739,0.0009260829,0.000144308,0.0001645394,0.0003471047,0.09060179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9730401,0.00193862,0.01787685,0.0003855839,0.0002991896,0.00006804279,0.00005040084,0.00004582734,0.00629543],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002114669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007074296,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01027012963353257,"score_gpt":0.2201533858084958,"score_spread":0.2098832561749632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}