{"id":"W3098269198","doi":"","title":"NLTE for APOGEE: Simultaneous Multi-Element NLTE Radiative
\\nTransfer","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Repository of the Academy's Library (Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences)","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory; Direktoratet for Utviklingssamarbeid; University of Colorado Boulder; Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias; Office of Science; Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie; Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; University of Washington; Johns Hopkins University; Uppsala Universitet; University of Oxford; York University; Universität Wien; Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; University of Notre Dame; Carnegie Mellon University; Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal; Carnegie Institution of Washington; University of Utah; Ohio State University; U.S. Department of Energy; Smithsonian Institution; New Mexico State University; University of Portsmouth; Vanderbilt University; National Research, Development and Innovation Office; Yale University; Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Opacity; Stars; Physics; Astrophysics; Radiative transfer; Stellar atmosphere; Heavy element; Radiative equilibrium; Thermodynamic equilibrium; Thermodynamics; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006455019,0.0006682096,0.0004115367,0.0004470806,0.0006781637,0.0008309535,0.001675652,0.0007517235,0.03243452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002013685,0.0005001849,0.0008962051,0.0004487731,0.0002012955,0.001491958,0.00153188,0.001100215,0.01032838],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006520172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005591516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005451188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007133762,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997868,0.00003671449,0.00001089152,0.00005276737,0.00008101825,0.00003184904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994922,0.0001100185,0.00005404493,0.0001817089,0.0001217914,0.00004016749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008389473,0.000274268,0.05822173,0.0008022793,0.000681662,0.001493912,0.001170925,0.1400269,0.03092387,0.06764174,0.4647169,0.233207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001654716,0.0001046068,0.01213891,0.0000720668,0.00008911248,0.0005802269,0.0001156415,0.534842,0.02804393,0.0198344,0.4039067,0.0001069527],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1664065,0.0007543236,0.5497798,0.001163196,0.001104604,0.000235483,0.02802053,0.1570737,0.09546173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4932229,0.0004382764,0.3734948,0.00119645,0.0002773829,0.0006772619,0.03327087,0.05115025,0.04627173],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03243452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1085043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02466761629918052,"score_gpt":0.2412032496531689,"score_spread":0.2165356333539884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}