{"id":"W3098895777","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/201629712/pdf","title":"Helium in double-detonation models of type Ia supernovae","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Queen's University; European Southern Observatory; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Ejecta; Detonation; Supernova; Physics; Astrophysics; Helium; Luminosity; White dwarf; Opacity; Spectral line; Explosive material; Line (geometry); Astronomy; Atomic physics; Chemistry; Stars; Geometry; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001699677,0.0001931232,0.0003900131,0.0003928346,0.000121457,0.00002830962,0.0007633377,0.0002036387,0.00005822261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001663896,0.0001871796,0.00009948848,0.0002356167,0.000393009,0.0004860196,0.0002898295,0.0003268698,0.00001866728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002677113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001164286,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009767866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000113212,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987887,0.000004491722,0.0004486137,0.0003081549,0.0001686072,0.000281418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986205,0.000005119101,0.0002488001,0.0008955169,0.0001928171,0.00003721759],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006361385,0.0002076764,0.6824965,0.00005492942,0.00008949092,0.000005776895,0.0001176422,0.0007147554,0.01592263,0.2622134,0.00003386604,0.03807966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01425754,0.0006648683,0.3282828,0.001175202,0.0001865592,0.000008869493,0.0003868323,0.005021223,0.5119271,0.07717715,0.05906997,0.001841885],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819082,0.00008522253,0.00080322,0.0008969759,0.0004869424,0.0002306739,0.00001004337,0.00005455088,0.01552416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958898,0.00002203715,0.003543497,0.000005861687,0.0001333301,0.00001624461,0.00001070846,0.00002098935,0.0003575632],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4960045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7632961,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02406549748306558,"score_gpt":0.2648049057492824,"score_spread":0.2407394082662168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}