{"id":"W3099113830","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-51909-4_7","title":"Agent-Directed Simulation and Nature-Inspired Modeling for Cyber-Physical Systems Engineering","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Simulation foundations, methods and applications","topic":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Cyber-physical system; Physical system; Computer science; Cloud computing; Physical science; Data science; Systems engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001452121,0.0005587573,0.0008220676,0.0005782609,0.0008622616,0.0008235515,0.0004039685,0.0006465014,0.00004370407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001405299,0.0005533905,0.0002645681,0.0004687597,0.0001160646,0.0004263661,0.0001768956,0.0005569484,0.00004177795],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001207289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000100478,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007669747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001887953,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995975,0.0001217033,0.001465773,0.001409632,0.0007501285,0.0002778331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9901648,0.006577674,0.0007669553,0.0009100238,0.001284683,0.0002959289],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000112927,0.00001803777,0.00000589769,0.00003246552,0.00004852744,8.492766e-8,0.00006497456,0.5669,0.00007488927,0.3749723,0.00006847817,0.05780307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002036403,0.00002173525,0.00001787029,0.00002577521,0.0001216167,9.896903e-7,0.00002435329,0.5921742,0.000009010703,0.1255985,0.2814764,0.0003258934],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001166611,0.0007049005,0.9867445,0.0004987668,0.0001537827,0.00367617,0.0003332261,0.00062689,0.007145061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6476407,0.0001701403,0.3206292,0.000376739,0.002055677,0.002644985,0.00175429,0.0003154964,0.02441279],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6661153,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996918,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1669745025796945,"score_gpt":0.4845156851388309,"score_spread":0.3175411825591364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}