{"id":"W3101644251","doi":"","title":"Topological Quantum Fluctuations and Traveling Wave Amplifiers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society)","topic":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","keywords":"Amplifier; Physics; Photon; Quantum; Topology (electrical circuits); Quantum mechanics; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001318124,0.0001930589,0.0002557002,0.00001090566,0.0002430251,0.00006886225,0.0001058138,0.0001109839,0.002482446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001195741,0.0001172207,0.000135938,0.00007361111,0.000181015,0.00008981924,0.00006761601,0.0001206716,0.00005775621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001973233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002296173,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003313235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001313342,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99892,0.00004204647,0.0002282999,0.0003276057,0.0001131751,0.0003689096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994209,0.0001713174,0.00007774317,0.0001664616,0.00002948644,0.000134082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002806649,0.00009606977,0.01145497,0.00001813299,0.0001232495,0.000002685105,0.0009046481,0.000005391216,0.04440261,0.9327416,0.003688863,0.006533701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001742347,0.0002360596,0.0310062,0.00006317732,0.00007575754,0.000006048862,0.002103449,0.0001622828,0.002259472,0.926792,0.03476891,0.0007843462],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9634336,0.0001010124,0.02683455,0.001488207,0.0003624614,0.0001940015,0.0002488503,0.00008185259,0.007255491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997269,0.00003065733,0.0009827535,0.0002381835,0.0007065837,0.00002549323,0.00002629512,0.00001424888,0.0007067985],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04214314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984294,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02119023192257529,"score_gpt":0.2301284561907476,"score_spread":0.2089382242681723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}