{"id":"W3102771986","doi":"","title":"Cosmic Microwave Background, Accelerating Universe and Inhomogeneous Cosmology","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Physics; CMB cold spot; Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker metric; Cosmic microwave background; Hubble's law; Universe; Cosmology; Shape of the universe; Astrophysics; Luminosity distance; Dark energy; Age of the universe; Scale factor (cosmology); Planck; Hubble volume; Metric expansion of space; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004088322,0.0001283337,0.0001227696,0.0001072732,0.0008801323,0.0002640576,0.0002650954,0.00003620869,0.00260315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002780581,0.0001392269,0.00003456185,0.00021815,0.000200615,0.0003156698,0.000467636,0.0001775076,0.0009334452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007544219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001475369,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002271053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003023403,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988195,0.0002852576,0.0001949185,0.0002942276,0.0001225635,0.0002835347],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992836,0.00006638534,0.0000811229,0.0002021158,0.0002641083,0.0001026299],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005135287,0.00007625955,0.002057411,0.00001652427,0.00007124749,0.000005172855,0.001234311,0.00003935805,0.0006018323,0.985777,0.001556173,0.008513398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003751544,0.0004733925,0.008820893,0.00004543645,0.00008126225,0.00007525206,0.007539999,0.00001700416,0.008669506,0.8842254,0.08554682,0.0007534706],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960783,0.00003860527,0.0001666499,0.001034104,0.00006345137,0.0002809043,0.000005510776,0.00007704394,0.002255456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970738,0.000006228672,0.000173204,0.0002139038,0.0001746767,6.15802e-7,0.0002401495,0.0001131384,0.002004263],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1015515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998444,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02448924893706335,"score_gpt":0.2663122752669849,"score_spread":0.2418230263299216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}