{"id":"W3103074773","doi":"10.1016/j.psj.2020.10.063","title":"Bacillus subtilis delivery route: effect on growth performance, intestinal morphology, cecal short-chain fatty acid concentration, and cecal microbiota in broiler chickens","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Poultry Science","topic":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Dalhousie University","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Genome Canada","keywords":"In ovo; Broiler; Probiotic; Biology; Ileum; Bacillus subtilis; Incubation; Saline; Short-chain fatty acid; Animal science; Food science; Antibiotics; Feed conversion ratio; Fermentation; Microbiology; Bacteria; Body weight; Biochemistry; Endocrinology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002235717,0.0004684294,0.0004507964,0.0002713111,0.000150999,0.0003604821,0.0002099852,0.0004338574,0.0008422835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002749602,0.0002014153,0.0002556162,0.00009836806,0.0002653418,0.0003328492,0.0001877661,0.000720702,0.0002301817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001989138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002223758,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000943266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001471798,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997659,0.00004573015,0.00001981677,0.00006956762,0.00004042379,0.00005857254],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996454,0.00005587451,0.0001270885,0.00002325889,0.00003732584,0.0001111946],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003844565,0.00109232,0.0006868973,0.00007714311,0.00001233247,0.0000453562,0.00005198016,0.00004057518,0.9912093,0.00001252831,0.00002426212,0.002902795],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001949293,0.04416065,0.02264372,0.00003283774,0.0001162965,0.0001829071,0.0001846768,0.0006027297,0.9306856,0.00002489519,0.001143976,0.00002682345],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990532,0.0003872715,0.0002269487,0.00003632142,0.00001884257,0.00001713072,0.0000618315,0.00001415305,0.0001844052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936215,0.0008482646,0.001247543,0.00007153183,0.0000224229,0.00005308267,0.0002295848,0.00001907657,0.003886897],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000943266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00281769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0174049746443486,"score_gpt":0.2109687796577144,"score_spread":0.1935638050133658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}