{"id":"W3104076157","doi":"10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117396","title":"Interaction of hairy carboxyalkyl cellulose nanocrystals with cationic surfactant: Effect of carbon spacer","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Carbohydrate Polymers","topic":"Advanced Cellulose Research Studies","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation","keywords":"Ammonium bromide; Chemistry; Cationic polymerization; Adsorption; Pulmonary surfactant; Hydrophobic effect; Chemical engineering; Nanocellulose; Cellulose; Micelle; Bromide; Critical micelle concentration; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Aqueous solution","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002900746,0.0002340501,0.0002283525,0.0001222538,0.0001730004,0.0002635801,0.000282305,0.0003762668,0.001514119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004620095,0.0001225917,0.0002046352,0.0001506299,0.0001760567,0.000295484,0.0001801001,0.0002900281,0.0002453896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004177126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003527203,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002340118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002904672,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997571,0.00002779372,0.00002224967,0.0000580699,0.00005630711,0.00007847811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996763,0.0001330983,0.0000560544,0.0000221001,0.00006204366,0.00005037033],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001401712,0.00001827277,0.00007128444,0.0000344833,0.000004805827,0.00003965976,0.0000179787,0.00005813917,0.9988643,0.00005869169,0.00002239805,0.0006698725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007430936,0.00007133702,0.0002943417,0.000001807001,0.000004066753,0.00001495218,0.000008476753,0.0005286099,0.9988303,0.000005548963,0.0002301604,0.000003059823],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972905,0.0004242336,0.0009453142,0.00003449085,0.00002085701,0.00001300606,0.00005305315,0.00001715007,0.001201479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968137,0.0002534639,0.001367199,0.00004248866,0.00001126357,0.00001647572,0.00009194486,0.00001594418,0.00138758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002340118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005065203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0140981875368427,"score_gpt":0.262412439407616,"score_spread":0.2483142518707734,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}