{"id":"W3105513363","doi":"","title":"Bulldozing of granular material","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"reroDoc Digital Library","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Froude number; Geology; Perpendicular; RADIUS; Mechanics; Granular material; Geometry; Rotation (mathematics); Physics; Flow (mathematics); Geotechnical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000123574,0.0003205421,0.0003900881,0.0002652086,0.0003287265,0.0006916757,0.0003815437,0.0004952186,0.0009170277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005934208,0.0002248424,0.0004098458,0.000125849,0.0008107491,0.0005289627,0.0005490206,0.0003714329,0.0001066824],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006435421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002821018,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00678051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002732415,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999079,0.00001109207,0.000003420067,0.00002272784,0.00001758157,0.00003730824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997918,0.0000437406,0.00005363506,0.00003030603,0.00002132778,0.0000592244],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004444694,0.0001514301,0.01185151,0.000113055,0.0001368323,0.001440753,0.0002995032,0.6515375,0.3161815,0.00793031,0.0005295603,0.009383673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003107525,0.0002047232,0.00846903,0.000005977959,0.00001110524,0.00008445881,0.00008559442,0.9762029,0.01337514,0.00117119,0.0003340344,0.00002482286],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9922008,0.00007574743,0.006299823,0.00005225967,0.00001405755,0.00001415725,0.0000326006,0.00004580271,0.001264779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987753,0.00003089084,0.0005490527,0.000008973352,0.000002903707,0.000004050316,0.00002175781,0.00000627065,0.000600966],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00678051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01348209,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003005217035614196,"score_gpt":0.1451408424398505,"score_spread":0.1421356254042364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}