{"id":"W3109098770","doi":"10.1016/j.ijedudev.2020.102320","title":"Association between “grease-the-wheel”, “sand-the-wheel”, and “cultural norm” motivations for making informal payments with satisfaction in public primary, secondary, and vocational education in 27 nations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Educational Development","topic":"Corruption and Economic Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Grease; Vocational education; Payment; Norm (philosophy); Psychology; Business; Marketing; Political science; Law; Finance; Pedagogy; Materials science; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00180094,0.0001335982,0.000158211,0.0006360317,0.001208824,0.001737592,0.0004144384,0.0007359192,0.003873985],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007628393,0.0002196775,0.0003583649,0.0007717417,0.001832541,0.000564834,0.001176709,0.001647334,0.0002080344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008039028,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001097184,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02087522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04168841,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985718,0.0007093278,0.0001349317,0.00007734634,0.0001479841,0.000358541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9872848,0.003464236,0.005746602,0.0004857785,0.0008434121,0.002175061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003506119,0.00009865117,0.9950746,0.000004413205,0.00001889853,0.00004056791,0.003124821,0.00003513935,0.00005369908,0.0004583674,0.0001419867,0.0009137235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002631873,0.00003039017,0.983058,0.000009356384,0.00000769194,0.00004423726,0.01625696,0.0001486379,0.00003994115,0.0001355321,0.000260938,0.000005709921],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990405,0.00001390958,0.00002033297,0.0001477702,0.000003512576,0.000002289569,0.00002244203,6.626449e-7,0.0007486877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996713,0.00001128159,0.00002133066,0.00002063434,0.000002731173,0.000002639468,0.00002773938,9.649392e-7,0.0002412726],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02087522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04150742,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03167468647177366,"score_gpt":0.3130227230813197,"score_spread":0.2813480366095461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}