{"id":"W3110356604","doi":"10.5539/ies.v13n12p70","title":"Using the Problem-Based Learning in STEM Teaching About Bamboo Toothpick Houses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Education Studies","topic":"Problem and Project Based Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Teaching method; Mathematics education; Teaching and learning center; Process (computing); Problem-based learning; Psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009629767,0.00009899172,0.0001238902,0.0001014794,0.0007501382,0.0001423528,0.0002797085,0.0000372339,0.00005062743],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00113108,0.0000809039,0.0000479085,0.0002311615,0.0001276014,0.0002658353,0.00005608068,0.0003617594,0.0000180903],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000253122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007747271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001762759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00043423,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985625,0.0004224861,0.0002491792,0.0002080386,0.0003720121,0.0001857862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989452,0.0004044197,0.0001662339,0.00005567699,0.0003827536,0.00004574251],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006513471,0.0002052317,0.4333749,0.00009546964,0.0001937362,0.000003446732,0.3066225,0.04140643,0.0004148766,0.04178555,0.005594732,0.170238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002891789,0.00003473506,0.00280591,0.0002616569,0.00001964135,7.83456e-7,0.1033158,0.001799645,0.00008003424,0.0007925759,0.8903819,0.0002182065],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7525821,0.006395421,0.01022136,0.1521462,0.003348213,0.001033342,0.000005599002,0.0004777381,0.07378998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899867,0.0001120522,0.004940681,0.002889115,0.000583701,0.00006024472,0.000003392548,0.00001272401,0.001411438],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8847871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5769532,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1829088405488598,"score_gpt":0.4520302332639429,"score_spread":0.2691213927150832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}