{"id":"W3111728993","doi":"10.37628/ijra.v4i2.810","title":"Use of Robotic Technology in Surgery","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Robotics and Automation","topic":"Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nanorobotics; Robot; Robotics; Robotic surgery; Surgical robot; Computer science; Field (mathematics); Artificial intelligence; Open surgery; Work (physics); Human–computer interaction; Surgery; Medicine; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00182476,0.0007149875,0.0005946298,0.00222632,0.0008858395,0.002247033,0.001253567,0.00167898,0.008421148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002535049,0.000362602,0.0009421307,0.001391828,0.002652162,0.002522705,0.002671205,0.001703875,0.004100681],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007851417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009877675,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006912295,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005084254,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970956,0.0007742127,0.0001660424,0.0004073436,0.001414127,0.000142727],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986838,0.0005394717,0.0001264374,0.0002790788,0.0002741451,0.00009711102],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001402316,0.0001655758,0.003016211,0.003334898,0.0001797178,0.001443452,0.0009753186,0.003693855,0.0228738,0.1498761,0.02442683,0.7898741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003298856,0.0004080267,0.003663311,0.001681444,0.00009508838,0.008297095,0.000316691,0.002269557,0.01186877,0.05370473,0.9174988,0.0001635843],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01988358,0.458652,0.1971004,0.01264089,0.006150108,0.0002174755,0.0002609912,0.001350849,0.3037437],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2827941,0.4337757,0.2069912,0.007643269,0.007808884,0.000395929,0.0002945519,0.0003875864,0.05990883],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008421148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02817154,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05006315006679084,"score_gpt":0.3201361366857391,"score_spread":0.2700729866189482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}