{"id":"W3111989661","doi":"10.1016/j.ces.2020.116349","title":"In-situ quantification of the magnitude of interparticle forces and its temperature variation in a gas-solid fluidized bed","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chemical Engineering Science","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Fondation OCP; Total","keywords":"Fluidization; Magnitude (astronomy); Materials science; Thermodynamics; Fluidized bed; Mechanics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001169476,0.0001804293,0.0002680976,0.000187061,0.0002801543,0.0003332038,0.0002811875,0.0003307702,0.0007356731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000137749,0.0001556101,0.0001598772,0.0001804152,0.0003776176,0.0002954863,0.0001876553,0.0005076806,0.0001288516],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000261598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001646676,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001021453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001393015,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999013,0.000006023536,0.000002823261,0.00003962544,0.00003126766,0.0000189427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999083,0.00002621919,0.0000172332,0.000006525681,0.00002411905,0.0000175879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000143298,0.00003198465,0.0007957778,0.00002266975,0.000006994448,0.00002944654,0.0000283227,0.0003279298,0.9972723,0.00006674304,0.00003054845,0.001243944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001222866,0.0001271575,0.01329017,0.000002574111,0.00001709533,0.00004695523,0.0000622057,0.01369889,0.9722813,0.00006732462,0.0003792908,0.00001486606],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929721,0.0001987434,0.005810817,0.00003971791,0.00003237353,0.00000781676,0.0001568526,0.00005415195,0.0007275449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973421,0.00009685181,0.001926767,0.00001398703,0.000009246006,0.000007399689,0.00007647964,0.000006880215,0.0005203543],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001021453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002461076,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007912723182485001,"score_gpt":0.2109430799808705,"score_spread":0.2030303567983855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}