{"id":"W3112399669","doi":"10.1007/s12325-020-01557-x","title":"Effects of Tiotropium/Olodaterol on Activity-Related Breathlessness, Exercise Endurance and Physical Activity in Patients with COPD: Narrative Review with Meta-/Pooled Analyses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Advances in Therapy","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Kingston General Hospital; Queen's University; Université Laval; Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; COPD; Placebo; Lama; Bronchodilator; Physical therapy; Quality of life (healthcare); Pulmonary rehabilitation; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Asthma","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001325232,0.0008406803,0.005384073,0.0002849924,0.00004888754,0.00001265299,0.0002521574,0.0001577688,0.0000315885],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006610114,0.0004872709,0.0003630871,0.00130993,0.000448586,0.000470758,0.00006431426,0.001001757,0.000004489598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003528182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003540736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003466796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001369635,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996466,0.0008295033,0.0004415646,0.001054863,0.0007866226,0.0004214196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978442,0.0005947571,0.0006505869,0.0005789298,0.0001519498,0.0001795331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003911602,0.001987669,0.0009623145,0.07040749,0.00202604,0.0001985876,0.0002450561,0.000008473609,0.00001497588,0.000005987866,0.000003396256,0.9202284],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.05165447,0.01160237,0.2040996,0.6244956,0.03809678,0.00005844943,0.000167182,0.000158701,0.002089092,0.0001938081,0.06318244,0.004201512],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1074351,0.886856,0.00000531527,0.00005937263,0.00002920084,0.005469154,0.00007661573,0.00002541137,0.00004384361],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08517879,0.9135246,0.00003697013,0.00003428308,0.00002573372,0.001029179,0.00006891379,0.00008275374,0.00001879216],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9160269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997579,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02741308040920549,"score_gpt":0.3744169351233517,"score_spread":0.3470038547141462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}