{"id":"W3112423537","doi":"10.1007/s10745-020-00202-z","title":"Mechanisms and Causal Histories: Explanation-Oriented Research in Human Ecology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human Ecology","topic":"Philosophy and History of Science","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Mount Allison University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Ecology; Relevance (law); Epistemology; Causal model; Causal chain; Causality (physics); Reforestation; Human ecology; Sociology; Cognitive science; Psychology; Biology; Political science; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004912626,0.0001229792,0.0002430635,0.0003157739,0.001301837,0.00004569099,0.0002526247,0.00009524996,0.002816646],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005882962,0.0001318739,0.00002560229,0.00008638763,0.001327189,0.000223986,0.0001200518,0.0003658925,0.00009164714],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001988885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006365728,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000221697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02100581,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985174,0.0001830874,0.0002816857,0.0004262395,0.0001904938,0.0004011163],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994233,0.0001220006,0.00007193528,0.0001352633,0.0001147751,0.0001327546],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000142845,0.00006649688,0.0004174203,0.00002048206,0.000005993752,0.00005145745,0.0404226,0.000001651485,0.001740722,0.9525625,0.004665981,0.00003048479],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001704498,0.00326876,0.01191693,0.0000155365,0.00001696774,0.00001179484,0.01232748,0.0001216531,0.000101838,0.3652437,0.6047591,0.0005118095],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8403968,0.00009651875,0.00001202334,0.00804886,0.001011149,0.0003755285,0.00002054992,0.0001097313,0.1499289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962246,0.000004274115,0.00003913146,0.00119218,0.0003352611,0.00005375337,0.00001989764,0.00001268573,0.002118166],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6000931,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1792724939563883,"score_gpt":0.3215334046858365,"score_spread":0.1422609107294482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}