{"id":"W3112506082","doi":"10.3847/2041-8213/abeaa9","title":"Orbital Clustering Identifies the Origins of Galactic Stellar Streams","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","topic":"Astronomy and Astrophysical Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Milky Way; Globular cluster; Galaxy; STREAMS; Dwarf galaxy; Dark matter; Star cluster; Cluster (spacecraft)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002225737,0.00022606,0.0003180935,0.00003188051,0.0004867983,0.0002666211,0.0006429091,0.0000189482,0.0002979501],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001948668,0.0001275805,0.0004327256,0.0002937951,0.0004237397,0.0002544931,0.0002842343,0.0009878397,0.00008149562],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000704157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001361485,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007359844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.953048e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997917,0.0003067958,0.0004028009,0.0002228883,0.000611741,0.0005388016],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986085,0.0003815253,0.0002506389,0.0004630545,0.000146923,0.0001494086],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001491444,0.0004279157,0.003321649,0.0000122472,0.0007021076,0.00008510082,0.0005901752,0.006403841,0.9010962,0.0132431,0.001223799,0.07274468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005648985,0.001028024,0.1263043,0.0006371482,0.001170001,0.0003168418,0.02011393,0.01187273,0.8160931,0.005734356,0.009129958,0.001950628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8637316,0.00002370729,0.1319547,0.003748308,0.0002081715,0.0000943262,0.00001679463,0.000008024119,0.0002143785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997317,0.000002089887,0.0007267196,0.0001030687,0.001662141,0.000007343798,0.00000711119,0.00002419251,0.0001503148],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1335855,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5202582,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01202353918964507,"score_gpt":0.2581321738690168,"score_spread":0.2461086346793717,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}