{"id":"W3113690428","doi":"10.3968/11944","title":"The Interpersonal Meaning of Hedges","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian social science","topic":"Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pragmatics; Systemic functional linguistics; Interpersonal communication; Linguistics; Appraisal theory; Meaning (existential); Complementarity (molecular biology); Psychology; Focus (optics); Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Epistemology; Social psychology; Computer science; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002099256,0.000371843,0.000310588,0.001573031,0.004225219,0.004859776,0.0004878041,0.001062484,0.00309524],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004574659,0.0002098251,0.000287183,0.001215405,0.01346167,0.005516401,0.002726088,0.00120469,0.0002436725],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003534435,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001829768,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009476165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009451765,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970376,0.001649891,0.0001222201,0.0003413842,0.0005884858,0.0002604493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985685,0.000636279,0.0001518128,0.0002076574,0.0003348013,0.0001008175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003048539,0.000007555182,0.001690705,0.00006815421,0.000009993691,0.0002786087,0.1107422,0.00008680397,0.001626966,0.8721415,0.001026173,0.01229082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002667928,0.0001118803,0.01397542,0.0004669611,0.00007206087,0.001155123,0.210317,0.002087248,0.00233197,0.5355345,0.2338343,0.0000869526],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.431039,0.003786562,0.05175202,0.006518946,0.0003514766,0.00009941973,0.0001850863,0.0002073756,0.5060601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940307,0.000207087,0.002191108,0.00009901664,0.00002671124,0.00001093143,0.00002580152,0.00002034989,0.003388383],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009476165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02564424,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06113107826669849,"score_gpt":0.2814457742460915,"score_spread":0.220314695979393,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}