{"id":"W3118706712","doi":"10.3390/toxins13010047","title":"Roles of Nutrient Limitation on Western Lake Erie CyanoHAB Toxin Production","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxins","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Ohio State University; North Carolina Sea Grant, North Carolina State University; Sigma Xia; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Bay; Bloom; Nutrient; Microcystin; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Eutrophication; Algal bloom; Microcystis; Cyanobacteria; Biology; Phytoplankton; Ecology; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001173532,0.00007934466,0.0001149893,0.00001567859,0.00004576362,0.00001080437,0.00006798538,0.00004236387,0.0008121588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000499189,0.00007419535,0.00003668997,0.0001396089,0.00003467796,0.00008487573,0.00004179567,0.00005737331,0.0003513884],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005504642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001257188,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009906979,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01211238,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992222,0.00004252427,0.0001912015,0.0002071882,0.0002217042,0.0001151571],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995893,0.00002836488,0.00009546187,0.0002345071,0.00001181824,0.00004057866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002369752,0.003157556,0.5366705,0.0003964354,0.0001299015,0.0000826443,0.01301851,0.05021524,0.3027079,0.0171205,0.02300992,0.05325392],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001208261,0.0005914737,0.3193711,0.0003432725,0.00006432646,0.00006070751,0.001510305,0.008341683,0.2404447,0.003351826,0.4239448,0.0007675128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905233,0.00001992493,0.0007056871,0.0004342702,0.0002013094,0.000132165,0.00004211986,0.00002079557,0.007920392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960008,0.00001983115,0.000319827,0.00008244182,0.00005974256,0.00001012264,0.00005611255,0.000008865955,0.003442309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4009349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.889257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01259700672020621,"score_gpt":0.2235472930940268,"score_spread":0.2109502863738206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}