{"id":"W3121695907","doi":"10.1007/s11109-020-09667-6","title":"Expressive Politics as (Costly) Norm Following","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Political Behavior","topic":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Politics; Salience (neuroscience); Compromise; Social psychology; Norm (philosophy); Psychology; Political economy; Political science; Sociology; Law; Cognitive psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001402416,0.0001204527,0.0002030144,0.00002839459,0.0004574005,0.00009034115,0.0002242393,0.0002171624,0.002086515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009062322,0.0001275733,0.0002427341,0.0001823855,0.0003486144,0.0001381049,0.00007795094,0.0002197644,0.000707409],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002073598,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003097891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003531585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002489167,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979197,0.0002100986,0.0002211082,0.0002944234,0.0003686569,0.0009859781],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988534,0.0002135366,0.00002955836,0.0002055317,0.0001488612,0.0005490961],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000207388,0.0002093956,0.02566102,0.000001862464,0.00001313944,0.0003219349,0.002120598,4.181718e-9,0.001555315,0.9684866,0.0008311294,0.000796943],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001820578,0.0002992726,0.2347728,0.0001049456,0.000570204,0.00008080597,0.06593414,0.00000115659,0.02142689,0.2264885,0.4471018,0.001398846],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6966508,0.00006547934,0.00001925078,0.004038052,0.001371728,0.00009817346,0.00001218566,0.00008571706,0.2976586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846258,0.000006259736,0.0001829091,0.00345876,0.0009855233,0.00005614454,0.000009738291,0.00001752992,0.01065734],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7419981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0473533147941225,"score_gpt":0.4221397482089985,"score_spread":0.3747864334148759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}