{"id":"W3121720883","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0245517","title":"Exploring people’s thoughts about the causes of ethnic stereotypes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"PLoS ONE","topic":"Race, Genetics, and Society","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Essentialism; Ethnic group; Reading (process); Function (biology); Genetics; Homogeneous; Human genetic variation; Social psychology; Psychology; Human genome; Sociology; Biology; Gene; Genome; Gender studies; Anthropology; Linguistics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001106525,0.00009170873,0.0001484594,0.000007844449,0.00007569112,0.00001247079,0.000145682,0.00006963773,0.00001808085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001088085,0.00007344846,0.00008980119,0.00009396281,0.00006763067,0.000003070646,0.0001162421,0.00008028321,0.000007242021],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005092935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000631994,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001165062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003442331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992459,0.0000649911,0.0001528044,0.0002141622,0.0001627793,0.000159408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992791,0.00002475805,0.00005755632,0.0004548325,0.000146025,0.00003771011],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001377411,0.0002964227,0.005289187,0.00008779062,0.0003039176,0.000001533109,0.001771156,0.00001380855,0.9914582,0.00005366943,0.0002089297,0.0005016035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001671909,0.00006743582,0.02732351,0.00004184294,0.00007441619,0.000001515647,0.001014656,0.00001125321,0.9699957,0.00004095006,0.00115957,0.0001019596],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918064,0.007024163,0.00004621323,0.0002583264,0.0000857205,0.00008257115,0.00001149987,0.000007982329,0.0006770647],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847065,0.01172801,0.000848384,0.0001727461,0.0004492861,0.0000255909,0.00002575625,0.00001805524,0.0020257],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02203432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2995141,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1146117483188267,"score_gpt":0.2712416196574878,"score_spread":0.1566298713386612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}