{"id":"W3122160284","doi":"10.1163/22119000-01504008","title":"Umbrella Clauses and Transfer Provisions in the (Invisible) EU Model BIT","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of World Investment & Trade","topic":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Jurisprudence; Investment (military); Negotiation; European union; Scope (computer science); Member states; Arbitration; Inclusion (mineral); Arbitration clause; Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership; Political science; Member state; International trade; Investment protection; Payment; Law and economics; Business; Law; Economics; Foreign direct investment; International investment; Compulsory arbitration; Sociology; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007564552,0.0006923325,0.0005490983,0.00134841,0.004391667,0.0124178,0.002227744,0.01012779,0.0128247],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01229158,0.0005733474,0.001129851,0.001529464,0.01026148,0.01181254,0.004747319,0.008026081,0.00299267],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003897025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00446918,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009272892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008470585,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9930988,0.002599074,0.000373284,0.0009478079,0.002085071,0.0008960359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996566,0.001523417,0.0001978893,0.001005243,0.0005655435,0.0001419582],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002952363,0.000001827854,0.000009500862,0.000002202337,3.158825e-7,0.00000946577,0.00008793495,0.00004447021,0.00001628595,0.9987171,0.0006110815,0.0004969725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002888457,0.00001840115,0.0001212726,0.0001359903,0.00001042738,0.00006807299,0.0002543562,0.001284955,0.0003029848,0.8897024,0.1080471,0.00002517942],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01203751,0.0009406686,0.04409397,0.009481066,0.0006309216,0.0001485592,0.0002458582,0.0001035344,0.9323179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7060524,0.001428281,0.04071452,0.01611514,0.0007695013,0.001328901,0.000444119,0.0002433128,0.2329038],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0128247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04290295,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02991252751841526,"score_gpt":0.2379523194792026,"score_spread":0.2080397919607873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}