{"id":"W3122689265","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.2256670","title":"R-Squared and the Economy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Economic theories and models","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Volatility (finance); Economics; Stock (firearms); Monetary economics; Creative destruction; Stock market; Financial economics; Microeconomics; Market economy; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003633087,0.0003130285,0.0007743439,0.0001555799,0.0002704748,0.000485871,0.0006588428,0.0002615427,0.0002479612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006015921,0.0002606651,0.000325609,0.00003722742,0.0002360804,0.0002238731,0.0004308322,0.003409576,0.0003286309],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007633316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000566219,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006506348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001675884,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968013,0.00004751365,0.0009119225,0.0004900798,0.00002024362,0.001728984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982897,0.00009293385,0.0009685915,0.0005084855,0.00003926021,0.000101028],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003516327,0.00001194622,0.0003298383,0.00001446791,0.0003463119,3.517879e-7,0.0003249122,0.0001631199,8.22062e-8,0.9963853,0.0003106762,0.00207781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001382383,0.00003954408,0.00006609251,0.00001410673,0.00002196784,0.0001020239,0.0004908662,0.002174251,7.311892e-7,0.9670789,0.02832449,0.0003046418],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4849814,0.2144007,0.06104679,0.02795365,0.004188003,0.002072299,0.0001615753,0.0001215978,0.2050739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9604879,0.03090677,0.00009693175,0.0004221547,0.0007475301,0.0000706352,0.000009740026,0.00005354545,0.007204791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4755065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01242008786848219,"score_gpt":0.1895185031120176,"score_spread":0.1770984152435354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}