{"id":"W3122886885","doi":"","title":"Independent Human Rights Documentation and Sexual Minorities: An Ongoing Challenge for the Canadian Refugee Determination Process","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Human Rights and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Persecution; Sexual orientation; Refugee; Human rights; Plaintiff; Documentation; Transgender; Political science; Lesbian; Law; Sexual identity; Criminology; Business; Sociology; Gender studies; Human sexuality","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001901736,0.00008971122,0.00007716972,0.0001068444,0.004127904,0.0002110044,0.0002082415,0.00007337084,0.00007625346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001037808,0.00006151847,0.00001961954,0.00004954732,0.00009995274,0.0005547079,0.000006741529,0.0003717256,0.000002182798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001141795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002034198,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1219521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.991308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982772,0.00008125084,0.0001762177,0.0001527611,0.0002858729,0.00102674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995247,0.00002789454,0.000105398,0.00006405063,0.0001258072,0.0001521168],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001389452,0.00003531392,0.0006635494,0.000007233153,0.00004293776,0.000002536377,0.1017515,4.123472e-7,0.000004764842,0.8714665,0.00001234338,0.02599907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005742538,0.0005107346,0.004048141,0.00001443489,0.00003979866,0.0000289719,0.05124923,0.00003118609,0.00003843701,0.9330881,0.01015178,0.0002249293],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927655,0.0002977805,0.0005452784,0.0004070759,0.0001766994,0.0004356312,0.000001541909,0.00001899685,0.005351517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975353,0.00009055065,0.00007189187,0.00003415606,0.0003182163,0.0000300634,0.000003391748,0.000008057117,0.001908323],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8693559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971686,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03543922629315047,"score_gpt":0.3253777857492412,"score_spread":0.2899385594560907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}