{"id":"W3123407248","doi":"","title":"The Ultrahazardous Activity of Excluding Family Members in Canada’s Immigration System","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Canadian Bar Review","topic":"Legal principles and applications","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Family reunification; Immigration; Immigration law; Government (linguistics); Tort; Law; Family member; Political science; Refugee; Liability; Immigration policy; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00109881,0.00005278082,0.0001230304,0.00001324137,0.0005678165,0.00001881445,0.0003196005,0.00001991949,0.00002108204],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001261687,0.00002591249,0.00003604303,0.0001949617,0.00009423618,0.00005646827,0.000008906663,0.00005723043,0.00001299243],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002012379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005393262,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.999512,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.999988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990986,0.0002328257,0.0001661647,0.00008661114,0.000188145,0.0002276455],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992806,0.0002119817,0.00009453212,0.0002337697,0.0000487381,0.000130369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002678364,0.000004459078,0.001566078,0.0003492514,0.0000245289,0.000004321289,0.001269979,0.000006013095,0.0002777971,0.7398738,0.01572728,0.2408938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003440424,0.000001734689,0.006534667,0.0007106907,0.00001288956,5.606149e-7,0.0008181821,0.000008349668,0.0000215048,0.00004750158,0.9917494,0.00006011164],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1920623,0.05215794,0.00005043007,0.5788322,0.0005847074,0.003497583,0.0001803259,0.00003972492,0.1725948],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832208,0.01590815,0.00000231706,0.0003758951,0.00003613915,0.00004042593,3.829917e-7,0.000004097349,0.0004117815],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9760221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9567415,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03402826484743648,"score_gpt":0.2806383058229981,"score_spread":0.2466100409755616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}