{"id":"W3123471040","doi":"","title":"Productivity: What Is It? How Is It Measured? What Has Canada's Performance Been?","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Economic Growth and Productivity","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Productivity; Multifactor productivity; Partial productivity; Productivity model; Economics; Industrial organization; Total factor productivity; Economic growth","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008696038,0.0007950765,0.001167674,0.00713932,0.005046973,0.01173848,0.00204164,0.001220532,0.004373943],"category_scores_gemma":[0.034969,0.0002966548,0.0007449196,0.02223076,0.004887757,0.004818788,0.001575085,0.00303543,0.001556568],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1177342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1819028,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9876582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9790049,"domain_scores_codex":[0.986137,0.001372193,0.0005437799,0.00106627,0.008592213,0.002288547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9575338,0.00383755,0.002397298,0.0009706427,0.03175,0.003510761],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001238385,0.00007062526,0.1471146,0.001929725,0.0003146224,0.0001354193,0.002977167,0.004961648,0.0005979846,0.1212371,0.2122817,0.5082555],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000278805,0.00008638464,0.4739093,0.005152472,0.0002014669,0.0001711729,0.007599301,0.004605945,0.001475604,0.02302808,0.4833998,0.0003425871],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09331682,0.1811932,0.01787063,0.3929555,0.005803517,0.0002165964,0.03912027,0.001461933,0.2680615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8204612,0.1154595,0.01379385,0.01068123,0.0015402,0.0001178159,0.011099,0.0004293786,0.02641798],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8822658,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8542255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07625632149838196,"score_gpt":0.200374340482456,"score_spread":0.124118018984074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}