{"id":"W3123911411","doi":"10.3390/jmse9020126","title":"Microbubbles as Proxies for Oil Spill Delineation in Field Tests","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Marine Science and Engineering","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","keywords":"Bubble; Environmental science; Underwater; Microbubbles; Plume; Sonar; Residence time (fluid dynamics); Petroleum engineering; Marine engineering; Geology; Meteorology; Acoustics; Oceanography; Mechanics; Geotechnical engineering; Ultrasound; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004003404,0.00003961155,0.00005822068,0.00006976026,0.00004112494,0.00003618944,0.00005499356,0.00001652573,0.00004945647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006130298,0.00003503718,0.00001622014,0.0002758799,0.0000277623,0.0002694148,0.0000649482,0.00005685313,0.000002390902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006002444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002973373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002871387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005954489,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995367,0.000002762105,0.0001396732,0.00007626828,0.0001482548,0.000096364],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999796,0.00003016259,0.00004131175,0.00003546499,0.00005133336,0.00004568806],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001175962,0.00001964028,0.02084063,0.00002791534,0.000001964449,0.000009722767,0.0001522381,0.009259489,0.5538246,0.00006732107,0.00008918024,0.4156955],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001073356,0.0003908784,0.2674825,0.000146389,0.00001428558,0.0005386573,0.0003332217,0.03877247,0.6701226,0.000731394,0.02012357,0.0002706893],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975213,0.00002952056,0.0009144437,0.0005575774,0.0001494756,0.00001782436,1.388325e-7,0.000004113288,0.0008056149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9889506,0.0001045073,0.01050692,0.0001199092,0.00004196795,0.000001812476,2.354981e-7,0.000002728135,0.0002712941],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4154249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1428775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00522115855435981,"score_gpt":0.2145087338357252,"score_spread":0.2092875752813654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}