{"id":"W3124225681","doi":"","title":"The Future of the Progressive Personal Income Tax: How High Can it Go?","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Revenue; Economics; Tax revenue; Boundary (topology); Labour economics; Enforcement; Personal income tax; Monetary economics; Personal income; Public economics; Tax reform; State income tax; Gross income; Macroeconomics; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002706126,0.0002627777,0.0004759899,0.0009995793,0.008271805,0.01239402,0.00109332,0.004568136,0.007495756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008339228,0.0001720593,0.0004162488,0.00140531,0.0113168,0.009027435,0.002656673,0.005908769,0.000708341],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04144732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07299593,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7456457,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7985015,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974471,0.0004461286,0.00003168914,0.0001566514,0.0006737472,0.001244661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960809,0.0007617928,0.0002597928,0.0001818214,0.00124956,0.001466098],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000300287,0.00002453678,0.0037006,0.00005000297,0.00001366986,0.00009919547,0.001723754,0.0006089669,0.00006410023,0.9163792,0.05060302,0.02670294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002351311,0.00003605362,0.01370735,0.0009370155,0.00004874126,0.0001217456,0.01253412,0.001528047,0.0003032274,0.5016686,0.4690044,0.00008708946],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02735107,0.01751183,0.001212458,0.7956855,0.0008777009,0.00001648061,0.0002391681,0.00004980963,0.157056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8941398,0.01895044,0.001566782,0.04616978,0.0008356797,0.00002532238,0.000161744,0.00003988598,0.0381106],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2543543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5117044,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003715318290264361,"score_gpt":0.2324072173771415,"score_spread":0.2286918990868771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}