{"id":"W3124371131","doi":"","title":"Converging Trends in Investment Treaty Practice","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"North Carolina Journal of International Law","topic":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Treaty; Arbitration; Sovereignty; Capital (architecture); State (computer science); Foreign direct investment; Ignorance; Investment (military); Bilateral investment treaty; Convergence (economics); Balance (ability); Law and economics; Economics; International economics; Business; Market economy; Law; Political science; Macroeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005574021,0.0001504175,0.000183618,0.0005812484,0.00006171117,0.0001157622,0.0003007422,0.00004435269,0.000882365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001488529,0.0001304946,0.0001443414,0.0002653007,0.00005606682,0.004452016,0.00006135277,0.0002344917,0.0001914219],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000195883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000248193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003354449,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002791606,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983761,0.00002226142,0.0006149906,0.000107195,0.0006551202,0.0002243117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985172,0.00006182225,0.0006786574,0.00008767709,0.0006180872,0.00003658676],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001407721,0.0003484961,0.1252309,0.000006925467,0.00009002508,0.0000384949,0.0001038269,0.0001993209,0.00004850023,0.8699303,0.003453511,0.0004089093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001423089,0.00002809892,0.08407427,0.0000436742,0.00005370937,0.0001230968,0.0000823842,0.0009229911,0.0001252341,0.001731332,0.911212,0.0001800711],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2226647,0.0002130881,0.00008425575,0.005062513,0.002885314,0.00006897884,0.000005081444,0.00001994954,0.7689961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9512773,0.00002178877,0.0005958828,0.04469467,0.002870841,0.000004279489,0.00005812481,0.00001513826,0.0004620172],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9077585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9661279,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01784714352561786,"score_gpt":0.2631806766130345,"score_spread":0.2453335330874166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}