{"id":"W3124411684","doi":"10.1093/biosci/biaa168","title":"The Invasion Ecology of Sleeper Populations: Prevalence, Persistence, and Abrupt Shifts","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BioScience","topic":"Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources; U.S. Geological Survey; Department of Natural Resources; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Ecology; Persistence (discontinuity); Abundance (ecology); Biology; Invasive species; Introduced species; Population; Demography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007644114,0.0001157287,0.0001434934,0.000938944,0.0002464938,0.0006189523,0.0002099643,0.0002429339,0.001943188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001780506,0.00009453145,0.0001422174,0.0003647821,0.0006753751,0.0005454617,0.0006015956,0.0002983635,0.0001546583],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001852752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001013365,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001526691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003627139,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998066,0.00005343041,0.00001890218,0.00005417439,0.00003366824,0.0000333302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980088,0.0004328527,0.001035725,0.00009443649,0.0002038218,0.0002243327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007078798,0.00003656399,0.987874,0.00002579176,0.00004554326,0.0001158248,0.0006196551,0.0001971826,0.003671713,0.000215469,0.00009559199,0.007031851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001500186,0.00008291455,0.9970531,0.000009887906,0.00001172193,0.0003723548,0.0009525771,0.0007584662,0.0002007349,0.0003666653,0.000184807,0.000005282726],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988888,0.0002522593,0.0002209743,0.00005454464,0.000002221904,0.000002584695,0.00003509741,0.000003820774,0.0005397943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996934,0.00007466414,0.00007846383,0.00001258221,0.000005072771,0.000001516043,0.00003197314,8.691011e-7,0.0001014116],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001943188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006500661,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05962190263251963,"score_gpt":0.2576683481827314,"score_spread":0.1980464455502118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}