{"id":"W3124474087","doi":"10.1017/s0021223715000187","title":"The Canadian Override: Constitutional Model or<i>Bête Noire</i>of Constitutional Politics?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Israel Law Review","topic":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Knesset; Supreme court; Legitimacy; Politics; Political science; Law; Legislature; Section (typography); Law and economics; Sociology; Parliament","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000761355,0.0001416588,0.0002829345,0.00002359761,0.003269999,0.00003791849,0.0003423333,0.00007416998,0.0002473641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005737958,0.0000747829,0.0001493679,0.0001781013,0.01866335,0.0001869376,0.00005296588,0.00008833147,0.0001984733],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003877317,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006507857,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1802115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6688907,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998216,0.0001174884,0.0003983734,0.0002013621,0.0005928586,0.0004738837],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986203,0.0004252483,0.0001283485,0.0001745329,0.0003811376,0.0002704253],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004037655,0.00001162384,0.0003221733,0.00003124822,0.00004215515,0.000004953037,0.00001821069,0.000002782543,0.000003852325,0.9897133,0.008989705,0.0008560072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001327515,0.000007500255,0.0000573167,0.0009582539,0.00005420487,0.000008311654,0.00002567809,0.000002945686,0.000005517878,0.08116243,0.917452,0.0001330501],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001067293,0.06316379,0.001073512,0.05925161,0.0007277001,0.0006718585,0.0006999744,0.00005029792,0.8742545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9401366,0.04885479,0.000157461,0.00898547,0.0003469559,0.00006002203,0.000007561788,0.000004032562,0.001447081],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9400299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991243,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05925652900322724,"score_gpt":0.3300560492398081,"score_spread":0.2707995202365808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}