{"id":"W3124609147","doi":"","title":"Dunsmuir's Flaws Exposed: Recent Decisions on Standard of Review","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Criminal Law and Evidence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Categorical variable; Deference; Supreme court; Standard of review; Law; Political science; Transparency (behavior); Doctrine; Judicial review; Law and economics; Sociology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006824511,0.0001050522,0.0002569411,0.00005689024,0.0004605945,0.0000250777,0.0003463716,0.00005828214,0.0004641306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001199446,0.00008318775,0.0001429744,0.0002695425,0.0001125969,0.0003086233,0.00002510543,0.0008406508,0.00008222049],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008938089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002104846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001169905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001977376,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966061,0.0002965009,0.0003531032,0.0001125615,0.0007811618,0.001850535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989528,0.0002447308,0.0002097484,0.0001703303,0.0002029625,0.0002194442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000129138,0.0001095979,0.0005216708,0.00002302751,0.00004220278,0.000001551552,0.001342617,0.000001277409,0.00007360633,0.7311482,0.008414879,0.2581923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002129384,0.0005726412,0.0001677891,0.001050628,0.0000857197,0.00005149763,0.004682223,1.985803e-7,0.0001773192,0.05535994,0.9374755,0.0001635712],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1904163,0.628486,0.003855383,0.07636498,0.002943902,0.001112089,0.00001670865,0.0001069324,0.09669766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5641482,0.4343773,0.0000756164,0.0003036176,0.0003652588,0.000002493047,5.8852e-7,0.000007513874,0.0007193519],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9290606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5081905,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05852698514068313,"score_gpt":0.3664193957829244,"score_spread":0.3078924106422413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}