{"id":"W3124813324","doi":"10.1016/j.labeco.2012.08.002","title":"Imported inputs and skill upgrading","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Labour Economics","topic":"Global trade and economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"European Commission","keywords":"Matching (statistics); Production (economics); Quality (philosophy); Product (mathematics); Propensity score matching; Quarter (Canadian coin); Labour economics; Business; Industrial organization; Economics; Microeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007317519,0.0003811985,0.0005695657,0.001627197,0.000480547,0.002379085,0.0004394838,0.0008976763,0.01548097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00344367,0.0002144939,0.0005600834,0.001952223,0.001752316,0.00263384,0.001161607,0.001109527,0.0004967623],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001326179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007390558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008007482,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007668073,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997408,0.00006021372,0.00002050426,0.00005828755,0.00003631798,0.00008381432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984268,0.0007054661,0.0003294037,0.0001946895,0.000166172,0.0001774779],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001841172,0.0001399137,0.03683965,0.0003685,0.0001574195,0.0009782414,0.0009105647,0.02487027,0.001322705,0.8727874,0.006095263,0.05534586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003479832,0.00003741501,0.04088288,0.0001629386,0.00006462429,0.0001818338,0.0007623045,0.0130729,0.0005236717,0.9339427,0.01031222,0.00002181152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8486522,0.01120895,0.02112535,0.008028205,0.0002589221,0.00003053522,0.00085821,0.000130894,0.1097067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821215,0.002905319,0.00101684,0.0001489625,0.0001683298,0.000006180604,0.0001349983,0.00001944289,0.01347849],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01548097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05178899,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05463619089234006,"score_gpt":0.2137937005130619,"score_spread":0.1591575096207218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}