{"id":"W3125018622","doi":"","title":"Immigrant Status, Early Skill Development, and Postsecondary Participation: A Comparison of Canada and Switzerland","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series","topic":"School Choice and Performance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Postsecondary education; Longitudinal study; Longitudinal data; Psychology; Demographic economics; Demography; Geography; Mathematics education; Political science; Higher education; Sociology; Medicine; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005894153,0.0003351229,0.0003544903,0.002382619,0.00262137,0.001498377,0.0005558398,0.0004456592,0.002675468],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001446628,0.0001525523,0.0004819824,0.003375714,0.0007030965,0.0003281742,0.00116676,0.0004249861,0.000227143],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009678796,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01216595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9838498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9914847,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994177,0.00004347235,0.00001807061,0.00006337157,0.0001202477,0.000337228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985186,0.0001318804,0.0002258049,0.000038955,0.0004855168,0.0005991642],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002213822,0.00006246517,0.9879296,0.000019475,0.00004440115,0.0002068021,0.002236692,0.0001576073,0.0002883668,0.0003550825,0.0006227778,0.007855455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006362575,0.00003138778,0.9947667,0.00002193543,0.00001461998,0.0000565042,0.003993023,0.0001813697,0.00008775661,0.00002221187,0.0008074624,0.00001069706],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977133,0.0003013086,0.00003665662,0.00009227813,0.000005710082,0.000007151524,0.0004499319,0.000003859644,0.001389731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998468,0.0002052176,0.0000357483,0.00002050864,0.000001898157,0.000005473216,0.0006149281,0.000003088586,0.000645112],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01615024,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07022488,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1108548523131868,"score_gpt":0.4344437529869046,"score_spread":0.3235889006737178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}