{"id":"W3125115082","doi":"","title":"Diversifying Without Discriminating: Complying with the Mandates of the TRIPS Agreement (with R. Dreyfuss)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Intellectual Property and Patents","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Intellectual property; Product (mathematics); Business; Order (exchange); Patent troll; Trademark; TRIPS Agreement; TRIPS architecture; Value (mathematics); Industrial organization; Marketing; Patent law; Engineering; Law; Computer science; Political science; Transport engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005463989,0.0001569851,0.0001438589,0.0000678022,0.0006072049,0.0001288972,0.0004014705,0.00002566876,0.0003506142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003169525,0.00005647297,0.00005029371,0.0003616279,0.0001672577,0.0003344975,0.0002333033,0.0001512939,0.0000448338],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000161954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000995119,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009676328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009347729,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989634,0.00001200208,0.0001819059,0.0001738183,0.0003955924,0.0002733477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993247,0.00007173415,0.0002032646,0.000235029,0.0001574586,0.000007749545],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00266387,0.0005489218,0.9078066,0.0009753858,0.0006008337,0.00003035181,0.00701902,0.0006989943,0.003225107,0.03033021,0.01433524,0.03176543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0138167,0.0007974245,0.5331382,0.003286016,0.00213199,0.00006804238,0.1378475,0.03118656,0.04629741,0.001700752,0.2264524,0.003277022],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.802134,0.00002545836,0.006556936,0.001641085,0.0001265878,0.0005449487,8.286917e-7,0.00004544307,0.1889247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952522,0.000001297766,0.0001850463,0.001529664,0.0001328181,0.000004404335,0.000003727877,0.00001457341,0.002876304],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3746685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4670191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1117324761349678,"score_gpt":0.2218093802171969,"score_spread":0.1100769040822291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}