{"id":"W3125611252","doi":"10.1051/0004-6361/201321602","title":"Revealing the cold dust in low-metallicity environments","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astronomy and Astrophysics","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie; Vlaamse regering; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales; Bundesministerium für Verkehr, Innovation und Technologie; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; KU Leuven; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; California Institute of Technology; Imperial College London; UK Space Agency; Cardiff University","keywords":"Astrophysics; Physics; Galaxy; Metallicity; Photometry (optics); Astronomy; Luminous infrared galaxy; Emissivity; Irregular galaxy; Lenticular galaxy; Stars","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008868671,0.0001700264,0.00020103,0.0006421862,0.0003218064,0.0005474717,0.0002738921,0.0001914311,0.001471932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002121872,0.00009384428,0.00007958963,0.0004712815,0.0002989866,0.0003058413,0.0004296412,0.0001717649,0.0003252727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003067384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000134588,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00295433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009057583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999274,0.000005213202,0.000003173416,0.00002943197,0.0000177131,0.00001691049],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997373,0.00002491784,0.0001151161,0.00002827811,0.00003959937,0.0000548082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001043579,0.00003884833,0.8581499,0.000101137,0.00006751837,0.0002328616,0.0002716272,0.0004755273,0.1299581,0.0005415566,0.0006459459,0.009412765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004121036,0.00001416501,0.9947026,0.000004042797,0.00001649643,0.0001432098,0.0001382797,0.0002777638,0.002801097,0.0004181548,0.001477533,0.000002640586],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960634,0.0005706631,0.0006979576,0.00006916835,0.000005551288,0.000004476353,0.0008868951,0.0000431981,0.001658731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981793,0.0001384533,0.0005761458,0.00004400585,0.00001062124,0.000002282884,0.0007118038,0.000007169713,0.0003301764],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00295433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005874276,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.004975352609166736,"score_gpt":0.1747027989111254,"score_spread":0.1697274463019587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}