{"id":"W3126135506","doi":"10.3386/w22320","title":"Keeping College Options Open: A Field Experiment to Help All High School Seniors Through the College Application Process","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"National Bureau of Economic Research","topic":"Higher Education Research Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Sugar Research and Development Corporation","keywords":"Curriculum; Community college; Medical education; Advanced Placement; Graduation (instrument); Mathematics education; Psychology; Session (web analytics); Medicine; Business; Pedagogy; Mathematics; Advertising","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01927219,0.0009360968,0.001026791,0.001035447,0.005901734,0.003126606,0.003063204,0.002582821,0.02337353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03175457,0.002026082,0.0005723182,0.0008836144,0.00230732,0.005867891,0.003609432,0.005270068,0.004396116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00122281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005787167,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002461255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006387026,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9921722,0.004474376,0.0004882557,0.0009396134,0.0009172412,0.001008249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.954211,0.02575844,0.00179065,0.004849347,0.002736698,0.01065388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01355232,0.4237219,0.03011271,0.001052334,0.00008152044,0.001000822,0.1217001,0.001005576,0.01913719,0.004278237,0.04739515,0.3369621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04480939,0.2424143,0.1440404,0.0009327002,0.0004835,0.0009695929,0.2981392,0.01541602,0.02819984,0.01900885,0.2043488,0.001237197],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9737117,0.00003024864,0.004291994,0.001514342,0.0001104571,0.009398201,0.0004347404,0.0004929655,0.01001532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8835641,0.0001261031,0.06460077,0.003321912,0.00007046462,0.02889999,0.0006068764,0.0002069763,0.01860278],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02337353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1019223,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2179805049249891,"score_gpt":0.5651434355175309,"score_spread":0.3471629305925418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}