{"id":"W3126224455","doi":"10.3934/dcdsb.2021071","title":"Preface of the special issue","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - B","topic":"National Identity and Symbolism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002760625,0.00005989115,0.0001746842,0.00001397089,0.0002746891,0.0001096948,0.0001620969,0.00008676451,0.0001224037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001988401,0.00004488554,0.00007705396,0.0001620784,0.0002170714,0.00009161654,0.00007057288,0.00008757314,0.000007702344],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002578561,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007908876,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002927366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003070903,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988765,0.000262408,0.0001949614,0.0001448835,0.0003701065,0.0001511463],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995292,0.00007978085,0.00007833992,0.0001208401,0.0001306015,0.0000611841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009173285,0.00004748063,0.01233108,0.00004505868,0.00004566129,0.000008466326,0.004863417,0.00000885696,0.0005860186,0.9756539,0.004030185,0.002370717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007009753,0.00003269156,0.05724891,0.0002100568,0.00008691762,0.00001359595,0.02141518,0.00082827,0.0001889391,0.01223784,0.9066726,0.0003640473],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8046267,0.0008428869,0.0001723638,0.003811249,0.002112439,0.0003232624,0.00005551896,0.00002667211,0.1880289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9639041,0.00004839529,0.000009990091,0.00004862385,0.001538934,0.000005022455,0.000004576927,0.000004112453,0.03443618],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.963416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4425321,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007372110703483142,"score_gpt":0.2592666054139767,"score_spread":0.2518944947104936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}