{"id":"W3126805479","doi":"10.3386/w28409","title":"Wage Posting or Wage Bargaining? A Test Using Dual Jobholders","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"National Bureau of Economic Research","topic":"Labor Movements and Unions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Wage; Wage bargaining; Dual (grammatical number); Test (biology); Labour economics; Economics; Biology; Art","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02279196,0.001033724,0.001634676,0.001076401,0.001423383,0.002659455,0.003478247,0.003187981,0.02946168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06092661,0.0006085455,0.002665958,0.001353551,0.003148727,0.003577629,0.002401953,0.003399938,0.002487283],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005081113,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009911635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003856346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001682316,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9808833,0.01002667,0.001018743,0.003308338,0.001989754,0.002773225],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8272396,0.1266104,0.02707402,0.009299103,0.001881218,0.00789563],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00935395,0.002787471,0.9479985,0.0002003256,0.001773583,0.0009215224,0.001621681,0.00308545,0.00295413,0.008848062,0.001605658,0.01884975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001187553,0.0079287,0.9123943,0.00009182637,0.0007873798,0.0006446288,0.004779455,0.05833642,0.002205175,0.009307312,0.002245275,0.00009193344],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.992946,0.00008965899,0.002467262,0.0007335718,0.00005060417,0.00005000703,0.00044862,0.00001840052,0.003195799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986229,0.00002037201,0.0002912207,0.0001082097,0.00003658229,0.00003150858,0.0001784853,0.000005889057,0.0007048221],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02946168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1205369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.5728468281226918,"score_gpt":0.5829401320183406,"score_spread":0.01009330389564878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}