{"id":"W3126967250","doi":"10.1109/sped53181.2021.9587406","title":"Synthetic Speech Detection Using Neural Networks","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Speech Recognition and Synthesis","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Artificial neural network; Speech recognition; Voice activity detection; Artificial intelligence; Speech processing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009405383,0.0009143989,0.000525535,0.001214635,0.0002215469,0.0007068588,0.0005600559,0.0007622739,0.001339672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003356745,0.0002276006,0.0004306965,0.0004235219,0.0003881109,0.0007132693,0.0006432802,0.0005908101,0.0008949993],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005786449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004329064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001879747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002158507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988608,0.0003205047,0.00007196458,0.0003394227,0.0003258936,0.00008144412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981085,0.000958321,0.0001766644,0.0001567635,0.000525217,0.00007453311],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0012052,0.0003356943,0.01070634,0.0004860842,0.0002344823,0.0005265793,0.000220378,0.191328,0.1169154,0.00279636,0.009160386,0.6660851],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001564976,0.0001162277,0.004115821,0.00002355432,0.00002483892,0.0002487971,0.00007286765,0.9587541,0.03220578,0.001322704,0.003073323,0.00002633595],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4955095,0.003103943,0.4855796,0.000601249,0.0006586001,0.0001638487,0.002659524,0.005221354,0.006502342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8835839,0.000536224,0.1065935,0.000173745,0.0001389224,0.0001229474,0.004591861,0.0001697061,0.004089143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001879747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004974067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03145364228393113,"score_gpt":0.2469382779964581,"score_spread":0.215484635712527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}