{"id":"W3127411251","doi":"10.1016/j.impact.2021.100299","title":"Protein-bound uremic toxins (PBUTs) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients: Production pathway, challenges and recent advances in renal PBUTs clearance","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"NanoImpact","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Paul's Hospital; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation","keywords":"Uremic toxins; Uremia; Chemistry; Kidney disease; Biochemistry; Medicine; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001037611,0.0006308756,0.001508935,0.001174662,0.0001815072,0.00161258,0.000629722,0.0009993964,0.00246085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00134375,0.0002204016,0.0007484996,0.001178706,0.0004320848,0.001313801,0.0007927759,0.001644122,0.0009591221],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005452089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001663332,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001129471,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002090753,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999686,0.00006038397,0.00004850929,0.00005185817,0.000119965,0.00003323037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994387,0.0003223311,0.00008915883,0.00001076439,0.0001109499,0.00002810429],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001682246,0.00007563264,0.0005645892,0.01876103,0.0001439725,0.0001024885,0.0000419947,0.0003961315,0.00145595,0.004863125,0.01266048,0.9607663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004427265,0.0002674988,0.001947554,0.008693457,0.0004057942,0.0009883965,0.0001050844,0.0004419179,0.001620957,0.005072967,0.9803771,0.00003501761],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001702706,0.9987022,0.000197064,0.0003686637,0.0001139468,0.000003177335,0.00002215864,0.000006168361,0.0004163221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001073885,0.997961,0.0002733431,0.0002223129,0.0001598512,0.000005514831,0.00003049448,0.00000136042,0.0002722486],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00246085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008232296,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03201701844601498,"score_gpt":0.3144580510972769,"score_spread":0.2824410326512619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}