{"id":"W3127897338","doi":"10.1111/desc.13096","title":"Theory of mind, executive function, and lying in children: a meta‐analysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Developmental Science","topic":"Deception detection and forensic psychology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; National University of Singapore","keywords":"Lying; Psychology; Theory of mind; Cognition; Developmental psychology; Situational ethics; Executive functions; Meta-analysis; Cognitive psychology; Social psychology; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001390716,0.0002529244,0.001508091,0.001312723,0.0001082298,0.00002933334,0.0002851211,0.000171858,0.004037556],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004756812,0.0002045071,0.0004568092,0.004669491,0.0008328519,0.00009273426,0.0001526985,0.0002358893,0.00009381111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009375234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002269644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002207522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002408182,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976944,0.0003101193,0.0006052139,0.0008240786,0.0002658885,0.0003003477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991597,0.0001189671,0.0003094011,0.0002538238,0.00006273388,0.00009535715],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008796449,0.00009146486,0.0008957618,0.00006431706,0.02228819,0.00000717759,0.0008536679,1.652834e-7,0.000001529419,0.002770404,0.000113012,0.9729055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001171216,0.0001624173,0.0839363,0.0006822962,0.1299329,0.001628151,0.005729722,0.000001294497,0.00001119982,0.0009364595,0.7740235,0.001784593],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004225902,0.9858595,0.0004378287,0.000005222169,0.0004363934,0.0003060681,0.00002193113,0.00001212797,0.01249833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006927304,0.9879061,0.001394383,0.000193502,0.00002922025,0.0002207493,0.00006006386,0.00002442305,0.003244261],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9711209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968729,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09276050727285488,"score_gpt":0.378006697345379,"score_spread":0.2852461900725241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}