{"id":"W3128959076","doi":"10.1021/acsabm.0c01582","title":"Toward Sustainable Solution for Biooxidation of Waste and Refractory Materials Using Neutrophilic and Alkaliphilic Microorganisms—A Review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Sulfide; Refractory (planetary science); Microorganism; Sulfur; Oxidizing agent; Refractory metals; Waste management; Environmental science; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Metallurgy; Engineering; Materials science; Bacteria; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003534275,0.001083583,0.001003965,0.00268442,0.000323782,0.0009486163,0.0005820867,0.0008915386,0.003469518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003233002,0.0004021274,0.0006485352,0.002693919,0.0002635884,0.001413515,0.0005684271,0.001190298,0.001584104],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003636008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001105898,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009142455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00179301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998465,0.00001577942,0.00001983121,0.00002881422,0.00006782475,0.00002133913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998438,0.00005814809,0.0000327901,0.000005516531,0.00004479854,0.00001486842],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000520465,0.0001862142,0.0002688178,0.0691333,0.000176684,0.0003525912,0.0001429422,0.001211017,0.02040611,0.008975689,0.02351212,0.8755825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009638406,0.00018039,0.0006838318,0.003626249,0.0001505212,0.0006908752,0.00009080755,0.0002501039,0.00346578,0.001909674,0.9889138,0.00002823658],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006722909,0.9961534,0.0005828603,0.0002188251,0.0002241913,0.00001568002,0.00006282797,0.00001813256,0.002051866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001578189,0.9968699,0.0006227976,0.0001010609,0.00006415034,0.00001353945,0.00005896493,0.00000223145,0.0006892838],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003469518,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01160675,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05048463028135119,"score_gpt":0.2893724330029134,"score_spread":0.2388878027215622,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}