{"id":"W3131299125","doi":"10.1017/jog.2021.4","title":"Glacier changes over the past 144 years at Alexandra Fiord, Ellesmere Island, Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Glaciology","topic":"Cryospheric studies and observations","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Compute Canada; ArcticNet; Western Canada Research Grid; University of Ottawa; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Glacier; Fjord; Geology; Elevation (ballistics); Physical geography; Snow line; Arctic; Glacier mass balance; Tidewater glacier cycle; Glacier morphology; Oceanography; Snow; Geomorphology; Arctic ice pack; Geography; Antarctic sea ice; Ice calving","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002872279,0.0002011098,0.0001958477,0.001415295,0.001090402,0.0007804646,0.0005075429,0.0002077941,0.0008231578],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007331941,0.0001208543,0.0002661881,0.001668017,0.0002988389,0.0002895435,0.0003992727,0.0002870505,0.0001743678],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007126791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004267409,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9655893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9929631,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997548,0.00001563407,0.00001489989,0.00005202506,0.00009140658,0.0000711487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992484,0.00003815028,0.0001387779,0.00002486974,0.0004410053,0.0001087715],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004341502,0.00001849818,0.9904805,0.00002082894,0.00007403851,0.0001293033,0.0004138585,0.0003132524,0.0007477119,0.00003744086,0.0007265701,0.006994704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[8.154153e-7,0.000002595203,0.999086,0.000005981534,0.00000486971,0.00001587972,0.0002466492,0.0001212214,0.00005226841,0.000002463952,0.0004591359,0.000002093302],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996434,0.0002387671,0.00007246486,0.00004717461,0.000006573698,0.000007226903,0.001686539,0.000009940055,0.001497369],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964548,0.0001734432,0.0002011838,0.00003063832,0.000003419508,0.000006278315,0.001785753,0.000003767023,0.001340664],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03441072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06922668,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01318574674336468,"score_gpt":0.2040016686052183,"score_spread":0.1908159218618536,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}