{"id":"W3132766150","doi":"10.3390/insects12030197","title":"Pest Activity and Protection Practices: Four Decades of Transformation in Quebec Apple Orchards","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Insects","topic":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Institut de Recherche et de Développement en Agroenvironnement","funders":"","keywords":"Orchard; Biology; Codling moth; Integrated pest management; PEST analysis; Curculio; Pesticide; Toxicology; Horticulture; Fruit tree; Malus; Agronomy; Curculionidae; Botany; Larva","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001224906,0.00006031362,0.00009900014,0.00001580014,0.00006662042,0.00004222923,0.00003512485,0.00006295784,0.00008415522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006626527,0.0000275332,0.00002816676,0.0001977858,0.00001378718,0.0003741538,0.000008854556,0.0001142571,0.000003292215],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002369479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002166289,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04423644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2356421,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994856,0.00008535765,0.0001181563,0.0001214223,0.00009258113,0.00009693988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999656,0.0001118128,0.0001253583,0.00002434074,0.00005965073,0.00002280897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009069632,0.00008456149,0.0009911447,0.00002226779,0.00000617211,0.000005688572,0.0003887717,0.000004065067,0.8600736,0.000149239,0.000009188765,0.1381746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007521422,0.0004421642,0.6064863,0.0001446337,0.00002372433,0.0001791796,0.00223021,0.001938187,0.3591792,0.0004060364,0.02792634,0.000291905],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979284,0.00004788612,0.00003576119,0.0008898601,0.00006039076,0.0001841093,0.00002209113,0.00001457432,0.0008168945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996583,0.00004548492,0.00001704129,0.00003789603,0.00005667433,0.00003561352,0.00001293483,4.30266e-7,0.0001355761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6054952,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.962128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03262368674105599,"score_gpt":0.245113061128239,"score_spread":0.212489374387183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}