{"id":"W3135408956","doi":"10.1017/s0007123420000721","title":"Do Investor–State Disputes (Still) Harm FDI?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"British Journal of Political Science","topic":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Expropriation; Harm; Foreign direct investment; Business; State (computer science); Investment (military); International investment; Monetary economics; Investor protection; International economics; Economics; Market economy; Law; Corporate governance; Political science; Finance; Macroeconomics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008467365,0.0001354217,0.0004510571,0.001839217,0.002732105,0.006712219,0.0008158956,0.00423069,0.00747869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04562042,0.0001813422,0.0005138852,0.002956375,0.005037184,0.008164129,0.002575365,0.00414985,0.0006433983],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003484691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001717848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009665705,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008658634,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9939867,0.001909596,0.000521824,0.0005829427,0.001880214,0.001118611],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9462249,0.02702988,0.01733116,0.00399687,0.004542821,0.0008743173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002974956,0.0003446734,0.36363,0.0004239964,0.000146784,0.001901191,0.02237023,0.003494904,0.001345669,0.468063,0.02171833,0.1162637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000748524,0.0003649787,0.4533946,0.001701805,0.0002098114,0.003074745,0.06269431,0.009467005,0.006097123,0.2894398,0.1732814,0.0001997189],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7610427,0.006905431,0.002680241,0.03660822,0.0001933496,0.0000296141,0.0004986719,0.00003890362,0.192003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945827,0.0008516824,0.00009690714,0.00110209,0.00009829221,0.0000056483,0.00007813866,0.000004297024,0.003180178],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009665705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04478019,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01940597732880649,"score_gpt":0.2583277603052211,"score_spread":0.2389217829764146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}