{"id":"W3135566024","doi":"10.20343/teachlearninqu.9.1.9","title":"Gamifying History: Designing and Implementing a Game-Based Learning Course Design Framework","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Teaching & Learning Inquiry The ISSOTL Journal","topic":"Educational Games and Gamification","field":"Psychology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"St. Jerome's University; University of Waterloo","funders":"University of Waterloo","keywords":"Narrative; Course (navigation); Task (project management); Computer science; Instructional design; Mathematics education; Knowledge management; Psychology; Multimedia; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007425277,0.0003084993,0.0003209043,0.0001602452,0.001799688,0.000374343,0.0003465022,0.0001851201,0.001180041],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002226577,0.0002460082,0.0001570968,0.0001835565,0.0001906064,0.000214899,0.00009669908,0.004713533,0.00005978438],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003767878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005061537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003346095,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001306133,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937364,0.003905166,0.000609947,0.0005010298,0.0004750342,0.0007724077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961609,0.002278184,0.0007951351,0.0003502806,0.0002129665,0.0002024981],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003189235,0.0006799394,0.1458806,0.00009004079,0.0009437945,0.0003858735,0.3960514,0.069175,0.0146176,0.02651135,0.01597435,0.3293711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002147773,0.0005903693,0.07346053,0.001251669,0.0005505203,0.002763976,0.1475572,0.01366255,0.0003265076,0.00309228,0.7533233,0.001273328],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2516586,0.007794978,0.7307896,0.005792168,0.002213398,0.0002080889,3.944599e-7,0.0002287482,0.001313987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9526734,0.0000726722,0.03996361,0.001005169,0.00154563,0.00002769727,0.0000131564,0.00009648725,0.004602133],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.737349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09255599765667434,"score_gpt":0.3753106888640996,"score_spread":0.2827546912074252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}