{"id":"W3137823235","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146429","title":"Simulating nitrate release from an unsaturated coal waste rock dump","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Mine drainage and remediation techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Effluent; Hydrogeology; Aquifer; Flushing; Land reclamation; Water quality; Nitrate; Hydrology (agriculture); Alluvium; Mining engineering; Environmental engineering; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Groundwater; Chemistry; Archaeology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002478803,0.0005481633,0.000624378,0.0003479117,0.0007675739,0.0007215649,0.0008694888,0.001586927,0.00134088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006375992,0.0003757345,0.0006865479,0.0003764433,0.0005147951,0.0005075255,0.0005729416,0.0008106167,0.0001228674],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001341697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001158268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02895673,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01691949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999866,0.00001538189,0.000007652229,0.00003207598,0.00003492473,0.00004394053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994221,0.0003590619,0.0000403095,0.00002505305,0.00007321109,0.00008045843],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001646715,0.0006618223,0.01247169,0.0001117686,0.00007746877,0.001324771,0.0001399686,0.9220938,0.05732094,0.000502658,0.0003356457,0.003312725],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001758131,0.000635661,0.004178066,0.000005062096,0.00003135025,0.00006652411,0.0001723974,0.9702899,0.02406592,0.000187687,0.0001691691,0.00002263589],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99837,0.00001357202,0.0005755204,0.00003868677,0.00001134769,0.00001547066,0.0001308866,0.0000382097,0.000806395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983327,0.00002328211,0.0007129547,0.00001050375,0.00000226857,0.00001046436,0.00009851341,0.000009566043,0.0007998124],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02895673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05757636,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00894011634637041,"score_gpt":0.220333415829571,"score_spread":0.2113932994832006,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}