{"id":"W3138254201","doi":"10.1115/1.4050635","title":"Unloaded Organ Culturing Has a Detrimental Effect on the Axial Mechanical Properties of the Intervertebral Disc","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Biomechanical Engineering","topic":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Neutral zone; Stiffness; Intervertebral disc; Ultimate tensile strength; Organ culture; Compression (physics); Tension (geology); Mechanical strength; Biomedical engineering; Structural engineering; Materials science; Surgery; Medicine; Engineering; In vitro; Biology; Composite material; Range of motion","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003919856,0.0001839333,0.0004806989,0.00009256904,0.00005676887,0.00002877727,0.0002752112,0.00008846354,0.0001502548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009314577,0.00008259482,0.0005662923,0.0002987191,0.00005677458,0.00007846504,0.0001988868,0.0005961702,0.000009368811],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009897851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008411224,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000410345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001297914,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985363,0.0001079859,0.0005913026,0.0001512034,0.0003865143,0.0002266574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992949,0.00003775842,0.0001833567,0.0002605719,0.0001153558,0.0001080729],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001066875,0.0001689115,0.00001615053,0.00009375868,0.0001939817,0.0001464267,0.00007446823,0.00001702512,0.9975184,0.001038733,0.0001475731,0.0004779252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0013266,0.001779039,0.0006100085,0.0010661,0.0001422447,0.001920027,0.0001564597,0.001975923,0.9908285,0.00002511162,0.00007720628,0.00009275954],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946596,0.0002701647,0.001020103,0.003030234,0.0007930072,0.0001616886,0.000002689652,0.00001612687,0.00004640561],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991006,0.000008763493,0.0002839677,0.00029275,0.0002339978,0.000004025052,8.438698e-7,0.00002270581,0.00005229393],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006689839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3368119,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02813655601129479,"score_gpt":0.2386474395237804,"score_spread":0.2105108835124856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}